Auto Repair Tips from Bill's Quality Auto Care
Gas
Saving Tips
Getting better gas mileage with today's high prices
has become an important topic. Not only for our
personal finances, but also for the environment.
Here are some helpful tips that will to maximize your
mileage.
Fuel-Saving Maintenance Tips
- Keep your tires
properly inflated: Did you know that an
average of 21% of cars inspected in check lanes in
the country have under-inflated tires. Proper
inflation costs nothing and is the number one source
of reduced gas mileage. Think of how hard you
have to work peddling a bicycle with low tires and
then imagine how hard your car has to work with
them.
- Replace Dirty
Air Filters: When your air filter is clogged
with dust, dirt, smoke particles and bugs it chokes
off the air and creates a "Rich" gas/air mixture.
This means too much gas for the amount of air.
This wastes gasoline and causes the engine to lose
power. Replacing a clogged air filter can
improve gas mileage by as much as 10%.
- Gas Caps:
About 17% of vehicles on the roads have gas caps
that are either damaged, loose or missing.
This causes 147 million gallons of gas to evaporate
every year. Make sure your gas cap is in good
condition and secured tightly. Most current
cars require 3-4 clicks to properly tighten the gas
cap.
- Replace Worn O2
Sensor: Inside our cars is a sensor
that detects and adjusts the air to fuel mixture,
known as the O2 Sensor. When this sensor is
worn or defective, it is unable to properly mix this
ratio and can significantly impact your car's
mileage and power.
- Replace Dirty
or Substandard Engine Oil: Dirty engine
oil increases friction inside the engine.
Increased friction makes the engine work harder and
that reduces mileage.
- Replace Worn
Spark Plugs: Vehicles have either four,
six or eight spark plugs, which fire as many as 3
million times in 1000 miles. This naturally
cause lots of heat and electrical and chemical
erosion. Dirty spark plugs cause misfiring and
inefficient combustion, this in turn wastes fuel.
| Under inflated tires |
1-2mpg |
| Dirty air filter |
2.0mpg |
| Worn spark plugs |
2.0mpg |
| Worn O2 sensor |
3mpg |
| Dirty or substandard engine oil |
0.4mpg |
| Loose or damaged gas cap |
2.0mpg |
Fuel Saving Driving Tips
- Don't be an aggressive driver:
Aggressive driving can lower gas
mileage by as much as 33 percent on the highway and 5 percent on city
streets, which results in 10 to 66 cents per gallon.
- Avoid excessive idling: Sitting idle gets zero miles per gallon.
Letting the vehicle warm up for one to two minutes is sufficient.
- Observe the speed limit: Gas mileage decreases rapidly at speeds above
60 mph. Each mpg driven over 60 will result in an additional 10 cents per
gallon. To maintain a constant speed on the highway, cruise control is
recommended.
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